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Cards

Paperboard cards are produced using 100 per cent natural materials and are therefore fully recyclable and biodegradable.

Gift cards are popular within a range of industries. Your favourite restaurant may offer one. Or you can buy books, movies and several other things with them. You might carry one if you visit a cinema or amusement park. And in some parts of the world, they are used to offer experiences as a gift.

A contactless smart card is the size of a credit card. It usually contains a chip and an antenna that receives and transmits information. This means it can send information to transponders or readers. Some examples of contactless smart cards are loyalty program cards, key cards, transport tickets, event cards or gift cards.

We've listed five things to keep in mind when deciding what kind of card you want to go with.

1. How it looks

The design of the card is essential to attract customers. You want it to be visually appealing and stand out when someone looks at it. And it’s important to be able to design and embellish it in a way that corresponds to your brand or industry. Use decorative techniques like embossing, foiling, debossing, and others. You can have all of this when you pick a quality paperboard.

Gift cards and contactless cards can come in many looks. That’s the great thing about them. And when they are made from quality paperboard, you have a broad range of decorative means to choose from, like printed illustrations and photographs, embossing, lamination or hot foil stamping. Skilful printing and converting techniques enhance product appeal and contribute to the message.

2. What it should do

Gift cards and contactless cards must be up to their task. The cards are often used over long periods of time, so it’s a must that they are strong and durable. While at the same time continuing to look fresh and appealing.

To protect the card from physical damage throughout all stages a strong, tough, flat and stable paperboard is required. Folded cards require durable creases. Protection of the motif and the written text from fading or yellowing is vital. The use of fresh fibres, together with selected coating ingredients, ensures good light stability. A smooth surface provides easy handling and good rub and abrasion resistance, thereby preserving the graphical presentation and the writing.

3. How it’s manufactured

Producing the cards starts with high-quality paperboard of the preferred thickness. The board is printed and converted depending on the customer's specifications. The most common finish would be varnish to protect the surface or give it a glossy or matt surface. Varnish and spot varnish can also be used to highlight specific features in the design or create a ‘soft-touch’ surface. The design can be altered further with, for example, foiling and embossing or debossing.

A flat, stable, dust-free paperboard is required to obtain efficiency in printing and conversion. Good absorption and drying properties and good cutting, creasing and gluing properties are important. That ensures high quality and minimises process stoppages and material waste. Multi-step processing may be needed for cards with exclusive and advanced designs, requiring good dimensional stability and exact sheet squareness.

4. How sustainable is it

Plastic gift cards or contactless cards are often made from fossil fuels - the same source as oil and petroleum. It can’t be recycled or composted. This means plastic gift cards are bad for the environment when manufactured and as waste products.

Cards made from paperboard offer the same capabilities but drastically lower your carbon footprint and overall sustainability efforts.  

Paperboard cards are produced using 100 per cent natural materials and are therefore fully recyclable and biodegradable. Plastics like PVC only decompose upon burning and emit toxic vapours in the process. This is a strong argument for giving up plastic smart cards.

Increasingly, the chip and the antenna are made from recyclable material, for example using connected ink on a cellulose basis.

5. How it fits into your strategic supply chain

When you decide on paperboard for gift cards or contactless cards, you must ensure it will work within your total supply chain. And that covers every step, from manufacturing and transportation to warehousing and points of sale.

If you source the paperboard yourself, you need to ensure that the provider has the right resources and program management to have a complete supply chain, both on regional and global levels. And if you work with a converter, make sure they are familiar with paperboard for cards and understand the many possibilities for the finished cards.

Q & A

What are most cards made of today?

Most cards are made of plastics like PVC (Polyvinyl Chloride). There are also cards made of other materials such as aluminium and, increasingly, cards are being made from paperboard. 

How much can I reduce the CO2 by switching from a plastic card to a paperboard one?

Just by switching materials you would reduce the CO2 by 95 per cent. Using Holmen’s official figures, a card would generate 0.55 grams of CO2 per card, whilst a card made from PVC would generate 11.4 grams of CO2 per card. 

What do I need to think about when moving from plastic cards to paperboard cards?

There are three important parameters to consider: the right paperboard quality, the right converter and the right technique. The best way to start is to contact someone with experience in producing or designing sustainable cards. We can help with recommendations, connect with us on https://www.iggesund.com/cards-support

Can a paperboard card be used multiple times?

Yes. There have been many paperboard cards out on the market for a long time and they are strong enough for most applications. 

What is a contactless smart card?

A contactless smart card is a card with functionality inside it. This normally comprises integrated circuits that can store and communicate data with a terminal by ‘tapping’. Contactless smart cards are usually the size of a credit card and have a wave-like symbol. The level of security and data processing ability is steered by the kind of NFC (Near Field Communication) chip and antenna that is used. Most of us have used this kind of card to ride the subway or as a hotel key card for example.  

Can a contactless card be recycled?

Yes, when using a plastic-free technique and printed antenna. Our study shows that 94.3 per cent fibre content remains after repulping. When using a plastic-free solution with an aluminium antenna (laser cut) the fibre content is reduced to 87.6 per cent. This is still within the acceptable recycling limit of 80 per cent fibre content. The recycling requires a de-inking process to achieve pure pulp. 

Free downloads

Sustainability guide

In this guide, we’ve picked out seven reasons why we think paperboard ticks all the boxes when it comes to sustainability.

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Why we use fresh fibres

The essential guide to fresh wood fibres, its impact on paperboard quality and the recycling process.

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Print Finishing Guide

Discover 7 print finishes that will elevate your packaging without breaking the bank in our Print finishing guide.

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Make the switch from plastic cards to Holmen's paperboard. Invercote has high water resistance and stability. You get the characteristics and functionality of a plastic card but its made from completely renewable virgin fibers. Paperboard-based cards reduce the CO2 emissions by 95 %, compared to a plastic card.

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Holmen produces premium paperboard and innovative paper products suitable for multiple packaging solutions and graphical applications. Conscious customers appreciate our products due to their product properties and low climate impact. We use fresh fibres from sustainably managed forests and have four production facilities in Sweden and the UK. 

Our paperboards are developed for purposeful packaging solutions and graphical applications in sectors including cosmetics, electronics, pharmaceuticals and food. 

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